Reports from California Department of Food and Agriculture or industry publications

California Declares State of Emergency as H5N1 Bird Flu Infects 67% of Dairy Herds and Egg Prices Surge to $8.85

Dec 23, 2024, 05:31 AM

California has declared a state of emergency in response to a bird flu outbreak affecting dairy farms and poultry across the state. The H5N1 strain of avian influenza has led to significant disruptions in milk production, with 67% of the state's dairy herds reported infected. This outbreak has also caused sporadic illnesses in humans, with the first severe case recorded in the U.S. involving a patient who was exposed to infected birds. The situation has raised concerns over food supply, particularly as egg prices have surged to record highs, with a dozen eggs priced at $8.85 in California. Experts warn that the spread of H5N1 could have far-reaching implications for both livestock and human health, as the virus increasingly infects mammals, including domestic cats and other wildlife. The emergency declaration aims to facilitate a coordinated response to manage the outbreak and mitigate its impact on agriculture and public health.