UK Transfers Chagos Islands Sovereignty to Mauritius, Secures Diego Garcia Base for 99 Years

Oct 3, 2024, 05:03 PM

The United Kingdom has reached a historic agreement with Mauritius to transfer sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, ending over 200 years of British rule. The agreement, which has been supported by the United States and India, ensures the continued operation of the joint UK-US military base on Diego Garcia for 99 years. UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer stated that the decision aims to boost global security and strengthen ties in the Indo-Pacific region. However, the move has sparked significant controversy and criticism within the UK. Critics argue that the decision undermines the rights of the Chagossian people, self-determination, and weakens the UK's strategic position. Former NATO commander Rear Admiral Chris Parry and other political figures have labeled the decision a betrayal of national interests. US President Joe Biden has applauded the agreement, highlighting its diplomatic success and the secure future of the military base. Mauritius Prime Minister Pravind Kumar Jugnauth hailed the decision as a step towards the complete decolonization of Mauritius. Critics also noted the involvement of Philippe Sands, Mauritius' chief legal adviser, and concerns over compensation and the China-aligned stance of Mauritius.