USDA or state agricultural department reports

U.S. Faces Significant H5N1 Outbreak, Spreads to Dairy Cattle in 85 Herds Across 12 States

Jun 17, 2024, 09:05 AM

The United States is facing a significant outbreak of avian influenza, specifically the H5N1 virus, which has spread to over 85 herds across 12 states, including western Iowa. The outbreak has not only affected poultry but also dairy cattle, causing concerns among health experts about the potential for human transmission. Seth Berkley criticized the U.S. response as inept, while Dr. Peter Hotez warned of future pandemic threats. The World Health Organization confirmed that a bird flu patient in Mexico died of other medical conditions. Despite the low risk to humans, the spread of the virus has led to the euthanization of 400,000 birds in Melbourne and raised fears of food supply disruptions, including an egg shortage. At least three farm workers have been sickened, and worries grow about potential links to climate change. Public health officials and scientists are investigating why the virus is highly lethal to some animals but not others. Testing for bird flu remains limited, complicating efforts to gauge the severity of the outbreak. Experts emphasize the need for vigilance and preparedness to prevent a potential pandemic.